According to Giorgio Manganelli, beyond the gods we know or suspect lies an endless array of other gods. Manganelli's paradoxically optimistic fatalism is founded upon a defiance of all the gods - in the knowledge that beyond this 'all' yet more gods exist to persecute humanity, and if they should somehow perish, then we are fated to invent others to replace them.To those gods beyond according to Manganelli, beyond the gods we know or suspect lies an endless array of other gods. Manganelli s paradoxically optimistic fatalism is founded upon a defiance of all the gods in the knowledge that beyond this al yet more gods exist to persecute humanity, and if they should somehow perish, then we are fated to invent others to replace them